INGLÉS (Alicia-Celia)

UNIT 6

5-01-14

THE CONDITIONAL:

Zero Conditional: We use the zero conditional to talk about general truths (cosas que siempre pasan).

IF + PRESENT SIMPLE + PRESENT SIMPLE 

If I forget my money, my friend always lend me some 

First Conditional: Possible events (cosas que posiblemente haremos en un futuro).

IF + PRESENT SIMPLE + FUTURE (WILL)

If it rains this afternoon, we will go to the library.

Second Conditional: Imaginary situations (es probable)

IF + PAST SIMPLE + CONDITIONAL SIMPLE (WOULD + VERB)

If you came to the party, you would meet a lot of interesting people

Third Conditional: Impossible 

IF + PAST PERFECT (HAD + PAST PARTICIPLE) + CONDITIONAL PERFECT (WOULD HAVE+ PRESENT PERFECT)

If I had seen the robery, I would have called the police.

Imperative: Da una orden

IF + PRESENT SIMPLE + IMPERATIVE

If you go to the beach, don't go into the water.

*NOTE*

Para el Second Conditional cuando hablamos de I podemos elegir entre was y were, SOLO CUANDO ES I 

UNIT 4 AND 5

 29-01-14

VERB + ING FORM

Suggest

Like

Miss 

Be sick of

Practise

Finish

Love

Prefer

Can’t stand

Hate

Enjoy

VERB + TO INFINITIVE

Have time

Decide

Help someone

Want

Would like / Would love

Attempt

Agree

Need

FUTURE:

-WILL

• Predictions about the future (cosas que pensamos que van a suceder.

She will be succesful

• Promises (promesas)

  I promise I will help you

• Decisions taken at the time of speaking (decisiones tomadas en el  momento, por ejemplo en un restaurante)

  I wil have a coke, please.

• Offers (ofertas)

   I will lend you the money.

- GOING TO

• Predictions based on present evidences (para cosas que vemos que van a suceder)

The car is going to crash

• Plans and intentions (planes e intenciones)

I’m going to buy a new car

-PRESENT CONTINUOUS es igual que el going to, pero se dice cuando realizamos la acción.

 15-01-14

 -ING FORM:  

  We add ING to the infinitive of most verbs:  

      Talk - Talking to people is something we take for grated.

   Verbs ending in -e: replace e with ing:

      Have - having nobody to talk to makes me lonely.

    Verbs ending in one vowel and one consonant: double consonant+ing :

      Chat - chatting is something he would love to do.